Explained: Generative AI Massachusetts Institute of Technology
What Generative AI Reveals About the Human Mind
But as we continue to harness these tools to automate and augment human tasks, we will inevitably find ourselves having to reevaluate the nature and value of human expertise. Early versions of generative AI required submitting data via an API or an otherwise complicated process. Developers had to familiarize themselves with special tools and write applications using languages such as Python. The landscape of risks and opportunities is likely to change rapidly in coming weeks, months, and years. New use cases are being tested monthly, and new models are likely to be developed in the coming years.
While traditional AI is interpretable and consistent, generative AI is flexible but can be less predictable. An example of this unpredictability is generative AI’s habit of “hallucinating” responses. The next big leap in artificial intelligence came in 2015 with the founding of artificial intelligence developer OpenAI, the creators of ChatGPT.
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Even when a source is provided, that source might have incorrect information or may be falsely linked. But generative AI only hit mainstream headlines 2022 with the launch of ChatGPT, a chatbot capable of very human-seeming interactions. In this huge corpus of text, words and sentences appear in sequences with certain dependencies.
Generative AI refers to deep-learning models that can take raw data — say, all of Wikipedia or the collected works of Rembrandt — and “learn” to generate statistically probable outputs when prompted. At a high level, generative models encode a simplified representation of their training data and draw from it to create a new work that’s similar, but not identical, to the original data. When ChatGPT launched in late 2022, it awakened the world to the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI). Across business, science and society itself, it will enable groundbreaking human creativity and productivity. Generative AI is a type of artificial intelligence that can learn from and mimic large amounts of data to create content such as text, images, music, videos, code, and more, based on inputs or prompts. Diffusion models were introduced a year later by researchers at Stanford University and the University of California at Berkeley.
V. The Future of Generative AI: Nurturing Creativity
Journalists could take extra precautions to avoid covering AI-generated stories during an election cycle. Political parties could develop policies to prevent the use of deceptive AI-generated information. Most importantly, voters could exercise their critical judgment by reality-checking important pieces of information they are unsure about. As Generative AI continues to evolve, researchers and developers are actively exploring ways to enhance the technology. Advancements in machine learning algorithms, hardware capabilities, and interdisciplinary collaborations will drive the field forward, unlocking new frontiers in creativity and human-machine interaction.
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